Social Engineering involves manipulating individuals into revealing confidential information, such as passwords or personal data. Attackers use psychological tactics to trick victims into providing access to systems or networks.
Common Techniques:
- Phishing: Sending fraudulent emails to obtain sensitive information.
- Pretexting: Creating a fabricated scenario to gain information.
- Baiting: Offering something enticing to lure victims into providing data.
Awareness and training are crucial in preventing social engineering attacks, as they rely heavily on human error rather than technical vulnerabilities.