Exploratory Testing is an unscripted approach that relies on tester’s creativity and intuition. Testers explore the system, looking for unexpected behaviour or defects.
Characteristics:
1. Simultaneous learning, test design and execution
2. Adapts based on what is discovered
3. Focuses on finding important bugs quickly
4. Utilises tester’s skills and domain knowledge
5. Often used in agile development environments
Benefits:
1. Finds defects missed by scripted tests
2. Adapts quickly to changing software
3. Effective for time-constrained projects
4. Encourages critical thinking
5. Complements other testing techniques
Exploratory testing is particularly useful for new or rapidly changing software. It requires skilled testers who can think creatively and adapt their approach based on what they discover.