An Ethical Hacker is a security professional who uses hacking techniques to identify vulnerabilities in systems. They work with permission to improve security.
Key Aspects:
1. Uses hacker tools and methods legally
2. Operates within defined scope and permissions
3. Reports findings to improve system security
4. Follows ethical guidelines and regulations
5. Helps prevent malicious attacks
Common Activities:
1. Penetration testing
2. Vulnerability assessments
3. Social engineering tests
4. Network scanning
5. Web application security testing
Benefit:
1. Identifies security weaknesses proactively
2. Helps organisations improve defences
3. Simulates real-world attack scenarios
4. Supports compliance with security standards
5. Builds trust in system security