Password Cracking is a type of security attack aimed at recovering secret passwords to gain unauthorised access to systems or accounts.
Common Password Cracking Methods:
- Brute Force Attacks: Attempts all possible combinations until the correct password is found.
- Dictionary Attacks: Tries passwords from a list of commonly used passwords.
- Phishing: Tricks users into revealing passwords through fraudulent means.
Prevention Measures:
- Use strong, complex passwords.
- Enable two-factor authentication.
- Implement account lockouts after multiple failed attempts.
Preventing password cracking is essential for protecting accounts and sensitive data from unauthorised access.