Automated Testing is the process of executing tests automatically with the use of software automation tools. It involves:
Test Creation:
- Write test scripts
- Define expected outcomes
- Set up test data
Execution:
- Run tests without manual intervention
- Execute tests on multiple environments
- Perform repeated tests consistently
Result Analysis:
- Compare actual results to expected outcomes
- Generate test reports
- Identify and log defects
Types of Automated Tests:
- Unit tests: Check individual components
- Integration tests: Verify component interactions
- Functional tests: Validate system behaviour
- Performance tests: Assess system speed and scalability
Benefits:
- Increased test coverage
- Faster test execution
- Improved accuracy and consistency
- Early defect detection